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Congressmen Henry Hyde, Chairman of the House International Relations
Committee, and Tom Lantos, the Committee’s ranking Democrat,
sent a revised “Dear Colleague” and a copy of House
Resolution 28, calling on the United States to declare its support
for the independence of Kosova now, to all 435 members of the U.S.
House of Representatives on January 20, 2004. We appeal to all Albanians
throughout the Balkans and all people concerned with a just and
lasting peace in Southeast Europe to support the important steps
that Hyde and Lantos, the leaders of foreign policy in the U.S.
House of Representatives, have taken to ensure that Kosova and the
Balkans become free, safe, democratic, and prosperous. The time
to act is now.
Albanian American Civic League Board of Directors
www.aacl.com
Thirrje për Veprim
Kongresmenët Henry Hyde, Kryetar i Komitetit për Marrëdhënie
Ndërkombëtare të Kongresit Amerikan, dhe Tom Lantos,
anëtari më i lartë Demokrat në këtë
Komitet, i kanë dërguar një version të ri të
letrës “Të Nderuar Kolegë” dhe një
kopje të Rezolutës 28 të Kongresit, e cila thërret
Shtetet e Bashkuara që të deklarojë përkrahjen
për pavarësinë e Kosovës tash, të të
gjithë 435 anëtarëve të Dhomës së
Përfaqësuesve të Shteteve të Bashkuara më
20 Janar 2004. Ne i bëjmë thirrje të gjithë
Shqiptarëve kudo ku jane dhe të gjithë njerëzve
të interesuar për drejtësi dhe paqe afatgjatë
në Evropën Juglindore që të përkrahin hapat
kaq të rendësishëm që kanë ndërmarrë
Hyde dhe Lantos, liderë të politikës së jashtme
në Dhomën e Përfaqësuesve të SHBA-ve, për
t’u siguruar që Kosova dhe Ballkani të jenë
të lirë, sigurtë, demokratikë, dhe përparimatarë.
Tani është koha për veprim. Iu lutemi tregoni përkrahjen
tuaj duke nenshkruar peticionin qe mbeshtet kete Rezolute mjaft
te rendesishme ne faqen www.aacl.com .
Sinqerisht,
Bordi i Drejtorëve të Ligës Qytetare Shqiptaro –
Amerikane
www.aacl.com
PETICION
Për Presidentin George W.
Bush:
Ne të poshtë-nënshkruarit i bëjmë thirrje
administratës së SHBA-ve që të përkrahë
kalimin e Rezolutës 28 të Kongresit, e cila thërret
Shtetet e Bashkuara që publikisht të përkrahë
pavarësinë e Kosovës tash dhe krijimin e një
shteti sovran e demokratik të Kosovës, në të
cilin rregulla e ligjit dhe të drejtat e njeriut, duke përfshirë
edhe të drejtat e minoriteteve etnike apo fetare do të
respektoheshin, si mënyra e vetme drejtë paqës dhe
stabilitetit afatgjatë në Ballkan.
H. RES. 28
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the United
States should declare its support for the independence of Kosova.
Whereas the United States and the international community recognize
that a right to self-determination exists as a fundamental right
of all people;
Whereas Kosova was constitutionally defined as a sovereign territory
in the First National Liberation Conference for Kosova on January
2, 1944, and this status was confirmed in the Constitution of the
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia adopted in 1946, and the
amended Yugoslav constitution adopted in 1974 preserved the autonomous
status of Kosova as a de facto republic;
Whereas prior to the disintegration of the former Yugoslavia, Kosova
was a separate political and legal entity with separate and distinct
financial institutions, police force, municipal and national government,
school system, judicial and legal system, hospitals and other independent
organizations;
Whereas Serbian dictator Slobodan Milosevic rose to power in 1987
on a platform of ultra nationalism and anti-Albanian racism, advocating
violence and hatred against all non-Slavs and specifically targeting
the Albanians of Kosova;
Whereas Slobodan Milosevic subsequently stripped Kosova of its
self-rule, without the consent of the people of Kosova;
Whereas the elected Assembly of Kosova, faced with these intolerable
acts, adopted a Declaration of Independence on July 2, 1990, proclaimed
the Republic of Kosova, and adopted a constitution on September
7, 1990, based on the international legal principles of self-determination,
equality, and sovereignty;
Whereas in recognition of the de facto dissolution of the Yugoslav
federation, the European community established principles for the
recognition of the independence and sovereignty of the republics
of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Kosova
fully satisfied those principles as a de facto republic within the
federation;
Whereas a popular referendum was held in Kosova from September
26-30, 1991, in which 87 percent of all eligible voters cast ballots
and 99.87 percent voted in favor of declaring Kosova independent
of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia;
Whereas, from the occupation of Kosova in 1989 until the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) military action against the
Milosevic regime in 1999, the Albanians of Kosova were subjected
to the most brutal treatment in the heart of Europe since the Nazi
era, forcing approximately 400,000 Albanians to flee to Western
Europe and the United States;
Whereas in the spring of 1999 almost 1,000,000 Kosovar Albanians
were driven out of Kosova and at least 10,000 were murdered by the
Serbian paramilitary and military;
Whereas Slobodan Milosevic was indicted by the International War
Crimes Tribunal and extradited to The Hague in June 2001 to stand
trial for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide in Kosova,
Bosnia, and Croatia;
Whereas the United Nations established Kosova as a protectorate
under Resolution 1244, ending the decade long Serbian occupation
of Kosova and Milosevic's genocidal war in Kosova;
Whereas Kosovar Albanians, together with representatives of the
Serb, Turkish, Roma, Bosniak, and Ashkali minorities in Kosova,
have held free and fair municipal and general elections in 2000
and 2001 and successfully established a parliament in 2002, which
in turn elected a president and prime minister;
Whereas 50 percent of the population in Kosova is under the age
of 25 and the unemployment rate is currently between 60 and 70 percent,
increasing the likelihood of young people entering criminal networks,
the source of which lies outside of Kosova, or working abroad in
order to survive unless massive job creation is facilitated by guaranteeing
the security of foreign investments through an orderly transition
to the independence of Kosova;
Whereas the Kosova parliament is committed to developing a western-style
democracy in which all citizens, regardless of ethnicity, are granted
full human and civil rights and are committed to the return of all
noncriminal Serbs who fled Kosova during and after the war; and
Whereas there is every reason to believe that independence from
Serbia is the only viable option for Kosova, after autonomy has
failed time and time again: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That
it is the sense of the House of Representatives that the United
States should –
(1) publicly support the independence of Kosova and the establishment
of Kosova as a sovereign and democratic state in which human rights
are respected, including the rights of ethnic and religious minorities,
as the only way to lasting peace and stability in the Balkans;
(2) recognize the danger that delay in the resolution of Kosova's
final status poses for the political and economic viability of Kosova
and the future of Southeast Europe;
(3) work in conjunction with the United Nations, the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization, and other multilateral organizations to facilitate
an orderly transition to the independence of Kosova; and
(4) provide its share of assistance, trade, and other programs
to support the government of an independent Kosova and to encourage
the further development of democracy and a free market economic
system.
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